{"id":7434,"date":"2019-09-26T06:09:30","date_gmt":"2019-09-26T03:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/?p=7434"},"modified":"2024-11-20T11:30:13","modified_gmt":"2024-11-20T09:30:13","slug":"starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-specific-sectorului-upstream-al-gazelor-naturale-din-romania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-specific-sectorului-upstream-al-gazelor-naturale-din-romania\/","title":{"rendered":"The state of the Romanian upstream gas taxation system"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fws_6a1e560f94442\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row vc_row-o-equal-height vc_row-flex vc_row-o-content-top\"  style=\"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-animation-delay=\"\" data-bg-overlay=\"false\"><div class=\"inner-wrap row-bg-layer\" ><div class=\"row-bg viewport-desktop\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-9 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"  data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t<p>Activities specific to the oil and gas industry can be divided into several categories, depending on their position in the supply chain:<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Upstream sector<\/strong> includes activities related to exploration, development, production (the actual exploitation) and abandonment (the work to close a deposit, including environmental restoration and rehabilitation work);<\/li>\n<li><strong>Midstream sector<\/strong> consists of processing, storage, marketing and transportation;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Downstream sector<\/strong> includes downstream activities such as delivery, refining and distribution of finished products to final consumers.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The competent authority in the upstream oil and gas sector is the National Agency for Mineral Resources (\"ANRM\"), which determines - on the basis of specific regulations - the perimeters that can be offered by economic operators for exploitation. The economic operators participate in the tenders organized by ANRM, after which the exploitation of a deposit goes through the phases of exploration, development, exploitation proper and abandonment (upstream activity).<\/p>\n<p>In the oil and gas industry, offshore activity is that carried out in maritime locations using specialized platforms and equipment, whereas onshore activity is that carried out in land-based locations, such a differentiation being relevant both in terms of the techniques and equipment used. In view of these differences, offshore activity usually entails higher risks, costs and investments than onshore activity, which have a decisive impact on investment decisions and tax legislation.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-3 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col nectar-sticky-column no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"  data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"fws_6a1e560f94fe1\" data-midnight=\"\" data-column-margin=\"default\" class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row inner_row\"  style=\"\"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\"> <div class=\"row-bg\" ><\/div> <\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12_inner col span_12  left\">\n\t<div style=\"\" class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column centered-text left_padding_desktop_2pct top_padding_desktop_8pct right_padding_desktop_2pct bottom_padding_desktop_2pct\"  data-using-bg=\"true\" data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"true\" data-bg-color=\"rgba(197,196,221,0.12)\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" ><div class=\"column-bg-overlay-wrap column-bg-layer\" data-bg-animation=\"none\"><div class=\"column-bg-overlay\" style=\"opacity: 1; background-color: rgba(197,196,221,0.12);\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"nectar-button large see-through extra-color-1 has-icon\"  role=\"button\" style=\"\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/STUDIU-FPPG-BIRIS-GORAN.pdf\" data-color-override=\"false\" data-hover-color-override=\"false\" data-hover-text-color-override=\"#fff\"><span>Download document<\/span><i  class=\"fa fa-download\"><\/i><\/a><div class=\"img-with-aniamtion-wrap\" data-max-width=\"100%\" data-max-width-mobile=\"default\" data-shadow=\"none\" data-animation=\"none\" >\n      <div class=\"inner\">\n        <div class=\"hover-wrap\"> \n          <div class=\"hover-wrap-inner\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/STUDIU-FPPG-BIRIS-GORAN.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"\">\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-with-animation skip-lazy\" data-delay=\"0\" height=\"1910\" width=\"1910\" data-animation=\"none\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe.png\" alt=\"cover studiu Starea sistemului de impozitare upstream biris goran fpe\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe.png 1910w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-140x140.png 140w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-1000x1000.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/cover-studiu-Starea-sistemului-de-impozitare-upstream-biris-goran-fpe-800x800.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1910px) 100vw, 1910px\" \/>\n            <\/a>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Activities specific to the oil and gas industry can be divided into several categories, depending on their position in the supply chain:<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7452,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7434","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-noutati","category-studii-si-analize"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7434"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7434\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7455,"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7434\/revisions\/7455"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7434"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7434"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fpe.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}